Look inside a link

URL parser

See every part of a URL the way a browser reads it: host in punycode and Unicode, IPv4 and IPv6 addresses, port, path segments and decoded query parameters you can edit and rebuild.

1 URL

Examples

    2 Parts

    Paste a URL or pick an example to see its parts.

    3 Query parameters

    Editable query parameters, in order
    NameValue (decoded)Remove
    No query parameters yet.

    Rebuilt URL

    Edit the table to rebuild the URL.

    4 Encode and decode

    How the parser reads a URL

    Paste a link and it is split by your browser's own URL parser, the same code that decides where a click really goes. Nothing is fetched. Each part is shown as the browser stores it, with decoded text alongside where that helps.

    • Host: international domain names are shown in Unicode and as the punycode (xn--) form that DNS uses. IPv4 addresses written in hex or short forms are normalised, and IPv6 addresses are compressed.
    • Warnings: a user name before the @, or a domain label mixing Latin with Cyrillic or Greek letters, are classic tricks for making a link look like another site.
    • Query table: parameters are listed in order, including repeated names. Edit, add or remove rows and the rebuilt URL updates, percent-encoded where needed.
    • Encode and decode: component rules for values, whole-URL rules that keep / and ?, or form rules where a space becomes +.

    Parser questions

    Why does my domain show up as xn--…?

    Domain names travel through DNS in ASCII. Names with other characters are converted to punycode, which starts with xn--. Both forms point at the same site.

    What is the difference between encodeURI and encodeURIComponent?

    encodeURI leaves characters that structure a URL, such as / ? & and #, alone, so it suits a whole address. encodeURIComponent encodes them too, which is what you want for a single query value.

    Does the parser contact the site?

    No. Parsing happens entirely in your browser and no request is made to the address you paste.